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Python爬虫:Scrapy链接解析器LinkExtractor返回Link对象

发布时间:2021-11-23 点击数:390

LinkExtractor

from scrapy.linkextractors import LinkExtractor

Link

from scrapy.link import Link

Link四个属性

url text fragment nofollow

如果需要解析出文本,需要在 LinkExtractor 的参数中添加参数:attrs

link_extractor = LinkExtractor(attrs=('href','text'))  links = link_extractor.extract_links(response)

使用示例

import scrapy  from scrapy.linkextractors import LinkExtractor   class DemoSpider(scrapy.Spider):  name = 'spider'    start_urls = [  "https://book.douban.com/"  ]   def parse(self, response):  # 参数是正则表达式  link_extractor = LinkExtractor(allow="https://www.tianyancha.com/brand/b.*")   links = link_extractor.extract_links(response)   for link in links:  print(link.text, link.url)   if __name__ == '__main__':  cmdline.execute("scrapy crawl spider".split())